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Grey
Peacock Pheasant
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Polyplectron
bicalcaratum
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Thailand
& Himalayas
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Measurements
Body length: 50 to 65cm
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Diet
The diet consists
mainly of seeds, termites, fruits and invertebrates. |
Identification
This species can be distingushed
from other Polyplectron species by the overall grayish brown plumage
that is finely mottled with drak gray, white and buff. Males have
metallic bluish-green marking on the wings and mantle. Each tail feather
is marked with two large metallic green, with a tint of purple, marking.
All male pheasants usually develop a spur on the back of each leg.
Peacock pheasants can grow more than one spur, hence their Latin name
Polyplectron meaning many spurred.
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Behaviour
Peacock pheasants get
their name because they display like a peacock.
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Distribution & Habitat
This small pheasant was
originally found from the foothills of the Himalayas in Sikkim to
the forests of Thailand; inhabiting broadleaf evergreen forests and
canebrakes at an elevation of 150 to 1,500 meters, |
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Reproduction
The breeding season begins
in March and may last until July. They lay just two eggs in a clutch
but may lay several clutches in a season. The incubation period lasts
about 21 days. |
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Conservation
The Thai Government wished
to establish a reserve stock of their rare and endangered pheasants
in the UK as an insurance against disease within the few birds which
still survive in the wild.
It is listed on Appendix II of CITES |